Often known as the Fairytale Castle of Wurttemberg, Lichtenstein Castle stands tall on an 800-meter-high cliff in the countryside of the Swabian Mountains. This incredible masterpiece was built from 1840 to 1842 by the Count of Wurttemberg, who later became the first Duke of Urach.
The castle has been a great tourist destination, with thousands of admirers worldwide, due to its attractive location and Gothic-style structure. The castle is still owned by the Dukes of Urach and is the residence of some of the family members.
If you want more details about the castle, you have come to the right place. Let’s explore the castle’s history, current status, and exciting facts–what makes it a hotspot destination among tourists.
Table of Contents
The name of the castle is self-explanatory. Lichtenstein means “shining stone” in German. The castle is built on a light-colored stone that shines bright when the sun’s rays touch it. It perfectly explains the name and also the artistic beauty of the castle.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where is Lichtenstein Castle Located?
Lichtenstein Castle is located in the Baden-Württemberg state of Germany, next to the settlement of Honau on the edge of the Swabian Alps Mountains.
When was Lichtenstein Castle Built? Who Build It?
The modern Lichtenstein Castle was built in the 19th century (1840-1842) by the Count of Wurttemberg, Wilhelm, after being inspired by Wilhelm Hauff’s novel “Lichtenstein.”
When is The Best Time to Visit the Castle?
During December and January, the castle is not open to visitors. It is available to guests on the weekends in November, February, and March.
Guests are welcome to visit the castle weekround from April through October. Therefore, the best time to visit the castle is in the summertime.
What Other Monuments are Located Nearby?
While visiting Liechtenstein Castle, take some time and see the other beautiful landmarks near the castle, including Lichtenstein Center, Vaduz Castle, The Main Square, and the Cathedral of St. Florin.
FOR HISTORY | BEAUTIFUL IMAGES | INTERESTING FACTS | TRAVEL TIPS
Early History
The Beginning
The early history of Lichtenstein Castle dates back to the 12th century. During that period, the castle was home to the Lords of Lichtenstein, a noble and highly regarded family of the era. They controlled essential resources of the region since they owned much of the land.
The site today, known as the old Lichtenstein, was their ancestral fortress where the family lived. Unfortunately, the castle was subjected to continuous attacks from the villagers since they were not happy with how these feudal lords treated them.
The original castle was destroyed twice due to civil war in 1311 and 1377.
After the second destruction in 1377, the Lords of Liechtenstein decided to rebuild the fortress at a slightly different location, 500 meters (1640 feet) above the original site, where the present-day Lichtenstein Castle exists. This new castle was completed in 1390 and was one of the most striking fortifications of the Late Middle Ages. The new castle stood erect to withstand numerous attacks.
In 1567, the castle lost its status and glamor and began to fall into desolation. After the last member of the Lichtenstein family died in 1687, while fighting in the Great Turkish War, the castle was captured by the Habsburg family’s Tyrolean line. However, the Tyrolean family members did not look after the castle. It continued to deteriorate until it fell into the hands of King Frederick I of Wurttemberg. He dismantled the whole structure of the castle and built a hunting lodge on the site in 1802.
The Contemporary Castle
Wilhelm, the Count von Urach, bought the lodge and the surroundings to restore it and make a great castle there drawing on Romantic architectural influences.
The early 19th century was a peak period for Romanticism, where a great emphasis was put on restoring the glorified music, arts, and literature of the past into the present time. Count Wilhelm was interested in arts and architecture and was immensely inspired by the historical novel Lichtenstein, written by Wilhelm Hauff in 1926.
As a lover of ancient architecture and art, Count Wilhelm decided to make a castle embellished with Gothic architectural features. The building of the castle used the old foundation of the original castle. The whole structure was designed by the architect Carl Alexander Heideloof but was profoundly influenced by Count Wilhelm. The count personally furnished and designed the rooms, reflecting his interest in architecture and design.
This romantic Gothic castle was inaugurated in 1843 and became the official residence of the Dukes of Urach in 1869. In 1848, after the revolution, Count Wilhelm became the first Duke of Urach, bringing many worthy changes to the castle, including strengthening its defense.
The Final Restoration
An American tank, during World War II, hit the central tower, which created a major hole in the tower. Thankfully, the tower did not collapse, saving it from devolving into ruins. The defective state of the castle, including the outer walls and towers, was restored in 1980, and the historical artifacts were placed on the second floor. The upper floor was restored in 2022.
Revisit More Historic Places Below or Read Further
Current Times
Today, the charming castle stands tall at the top of the cliff. The castle is still owned by the Dukes of Urach and is open to visitors during selected times with a guided tour.
At present, a lush green landscape surrounds the castle during spring and summer, which pleases the heart. Many people believe the castle looks more beautiful during autumn, showing autumn colors as the leaves and other green plants transform into orange and yellow hues.
In winter, the castle is surrounded by snow, although it is closed in December and January when winter is at its peak. But if you happen to go there during the holidays of November, February, and March, you will see the picturesque image of the castle veiled in snow.
Interesting Lichtenstein Castle Facts
The interesting facts about Lichtenstein enhance its charm and enchant the visitor. After knowing these facts, you will surely want to visit this fairy tale castle at least once in your lifetime.
- Lichtenstein Castle is small yet the pride of the people of Baden-Wurttemberg. The unrivaled beauty and aesthetics of the castle made the locals give it many names. Some people refer to it as Neuschwanstein’s Little Brother because of Neuschwanstein’s popularity as being the most eminent and illustrious castle in Germany.
- Tourists usually assume castles to be old and historic, belonging to thousands or at least hundreds of years ago. However, Lichtenstein Castle is a fairly young castle. It stands on ancient roots having a rich history; however, the castle was rebuilt in 1840-1842. The architecture of the castle makes it look older and more historical, but in reality, the castle is only 182 years.
- Castles are often massive like you might have seen in Hohenzollern or Neuschwanstein, but Lichtenstein is not as huge as you may have imagined. The castle is smaller than many other castles in Germany. Do not let this fact devalue the castle’s worth and uniqueness. Great things often come in small packages. It has an admirable look and a fantastic view of the village, adding to its beauty.
- Every castle is crowded, and visitors sometimes feel uncomfortable surrounded by a bunch of people. Unlike other packed castles, Lichtenstein Castle has fewer visitors and is not crowded as others. So, if you do not like crowded places, this castle is an excellent place for you to visit.
- The name of the castle is self-explanatory. Lichtenstein means “shining stone” in German. The castle is built on a light-colored stone that shines bright when the sun’s rays touch it. It perfectly explains the name and also the artistic beauty of the castle.
Visiting Lichtenstein Castle – Tips and Tricks
Lichtenstein Castle is one of the most exhilarating castles in Germany, attracting tourists from all over the world. Its thrilling location at the cliff’s edge and the Gothic style make it a perfect place for the fairytale knights and maiden fairies.
How to get to Lichtenstein Castle?
The nearest train station to the castle is Reutlingen Hbf. Reutlingen is close to Stuttgart, the closest city, only 58 kilometers (36 miles) away.
You can also get to Lichtenstein Castle through B27 and B213 roads located south of Honau village. A large parking area is available on the castle grounds, from where it is a short walk towards the castle’s entrance.
Ticket Prices, Visiting Hours & Travel Tips
Information was checked & updated on November 5, 2023.
The castle ticket is quite economical as it costs only €12 ($14 USD) for a single person to visit the castle. If you only wish to visit the courtyard, you have to pay only €4 ($6 USD) and can roam around freely without a guide.
Don’t forget to double-check the castle’s visiting hours before you visit. The castle is open daily for visitors from April to October from 9am to 5:30 pm.
In November, December, and March, the castle is available from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm. The castle is closed to the public entirely in January and February.
If you are an international visitor, you should take English brochures to familiarize yourself, as the guide will not speak English during the tour. Additionally, you can take your children to the castle and turn the journey into a learning experience. It also has areas for strollers; however, you won’t be able to take the strollers inside the castle.
How Long Will It Take to Tour Around?
A visit to Lichtenstein Castle is just as short as visits to other castles. A tour of the first and second floors of the court can be completed in half an hour. If you visit the castle during the special tour’s availability, you may need an additional half an hour to see everything.
Things To Do at Lichtenstein Castle
- The most important thing to do in Lichtenstein Castle is to have a closer and more admirable look at the castle’s exterior: the court is notable for its Gothic-style architecture.
- If you are fortunate enough to visit the castle during the special guided tour, you will also get to see the castle’s third and fourth floors, which are not permissible to visit during regular visits.
- A definite visiting point while exploring the castle is the Great Hall of the Castle, where the coat of arms (a pair of golden wings on a blue background) belonging to the Liechtenstein family is on display.
- During World War II, an American tank’s shell attack caused a hole in the central tower. You can see some of its remnants on the tower walls.
Up to Date Information
For up to date ticket prices and visiting hours visit the official website: https://lichtensteincastle.co.za/
Some words of advice and tips:
- The castle is at a stunning breathtaking location where you see the picturesque view of the Echaz River and valley. Take a moment to admire the gorgeous view.
- Near the castle, you will find a rope course that gives you a chance to explore your climbing abilities. Note that children under eight years are not allowed.
Many people want dream destination engagements and weddings. Some parts of the castle are open for public gatherings such as weddings, parties, etc. If you want your wedding to be out of this world, you can rent a space at this castle.
